دوره 27، شماره 3 - ( مرداد و شهریور 1398 )                   جلد 27 شماره 3 صفحات 207-198 | برگشت به فهرست نسخه ها


XML English Abstract Print


Download citation:
BibTeX | RIS | EndNote | Medlars | ProCite | Reference Manager | RefWorks
Send citation to:

Manzoomeh S, Akbari B. The Effectiveness of Relaxation Techniques Training on Mental Health Indicators and and Resilience of Mothers of Children with Leukemia. Avicenna J Nurs Midwifery Care 2019; 27 (3) :198-207
URL: http://nmj.umsha.ac.ir/article-1-1885-fa.html
منظومه شیوا، اکبری بهمن. اثربخشی آموزش فنون آرام‌سازی بر شاخص‌های سلامت روان و تاب‌آوری مادران کودکان مبتلا به سرطان خون. مجله مراقبت پرستاری و مامایی ابن‌سینا. 1398; 27 (3) :198-207

URL: http://nmj.umsha.ac.ir/article-1-1885-fa.html


1- دانشجوی دکتری روان‌شناسی عمومی، گروه روان‌شناسی، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد رشت، رشت، ایران
2- دانشیار، گروه روان‌شناسی، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد رشت، رشت، ایران ، bakbari44@yahoo.com
چکیده:   (4980 مشاهده)
مقدمه: سرطان رویداد تغییردهنده زندگی در کودکان و خانواده آنها محسوب می‌شود؛ از این‌رو هدف از مطالعه حاضر، اثربخشی آموزش فنون آرام‌سازی بر شاخص‌های سلامت روان و تاب‌آوری مادران کودکان مبتلا به سرطان خون است.
 روش کار: پژوهش حاضر نیمه‌تجربی است که در آن 30 نفر از مادران کودکان مبتلا به سرطان خون که در سال 1396 به بخش انکولوژی بیمارستان 17 شهریور کودکان شهرستان رشت مراجعه کرده بودند، به‌صورت تصادفی در 2 گروه آزمون فنون آرام‌سازی (15 نفر) و کنترل (15 نفر) گنجانده شدند. سپس در 3 مرحله پیش‌آزمون، پس‌آزمون و پیگیری مجدد، پرسشنامه سلامت عمومی (GHQ) و مقیاس تاب‌آوری را تکمیل کردند. گروه آزمون فنون آرام‌سازی درمجموع به مدت 2 ماه (8 جلسه 2 ساعته) آموزش دریافت کرد. پس از 2 ماه پیگیری مجدد انجام شد. داده‌ها نیز از طریق کواریانس و تحلیل واریانس با اندازه‌گیری مکرر و با نرم‌افزار SPSS نسخه 19 تجزیه و تحلیل شد.
یافته‌ها: براساس نتایج تحلیل مانکوا، آموزش فنون آرام‌سازی در مرحله پس‌آزمون در کاهش شکایت‌های جسمانی، اضطراب، نبود کارکرد اجتماعی و افسردگی و افزایش تاب‌آوری تأثیر دارد (0/
01>P). همچنین نتایج تحلیل واریانس با اندازه‌های مکرر نشان داد که تأثیر آموزش فنون آرام‌سازی بر اضطراب (0/01>P)، نبود کارکرد اجتماعی و افسردگی (0/05>P)، همچنین تاب‌آوری (0/01>P) تا مرحله پیگیری حفظ شده است.
نتیجه‌گیری: با توجه به نتایج می‌توان گفت آموزش فنون آرام‌سازی باید جزء برنامه‌های درمانی برای مادران کودکان سرطانی در بیمارستان‌ها و مراکز مشاوره قرار بگیرد.

 
متن کامل [PDF 320 kb]   (1383 دریافت)    
نوع مطالعه: پژوهشي اصیل | موضوع مقاله: پرستاری
دریافت: 1397/3/7 | پذیرش: 1397/4/4 | انتشار: 1398/1/7

فهرست منابع
1. Mehranfar M, Younesi J, Banihashem A. Effectiveness of mindfulness-based cognitive therapy on reduction of depression and anxiety symptoms in mothers of children with cancer. Iranian journal of cancer prevention. 2012;5(1):1.
2. Torre LA, Bray F, Siegel RL, Ferlay J, Lortet‐Tieulent J, Jemal A. Global cancer statistics, 2012. CA: a cancer journal for clinicians. 2015 Mar;65(2):87-108. [DOI:10.3322/caac.21262] [PMID]
3. Beckwitt S, Jacobson J. Children's Reaction to Illness and Hospitalization. Sadock VA, Ruiz PK. Kaplan & Sadock's comprehensive Text book of psychiatry,. 2009;381.
4. Hejazi S, Moosavi Jahromi L, Khalkhali HR, Salarilak S, Gholami A. Incidence rate of acute leukemia in West Azarbaijan during 2003-2008. J Urmia Univ Med Sci.. 2010;21(2):243-8.
5. Mossoomy Z, Mesgari M. Detection of leukemia epidemiology in Iran using GIS and statistical analyses. Pediatric Hematology and Oncology. 2008;32:441-8.
6. Fotiadou M, Barlow JH, Powell LA, Langton H. Optimism and psychological well‐being among parents of children with cancer: an exploratory study. Psycho‐Oncology: Journal of the Psychological, Social and Behavioral Dimensions of Cancer. 2008 Apr;17(4):401-9. [DOI:10.1002/pon.1257] [PMID]
7. Saegrove, S. Health, quality of life and cancer. Inter Nurs Rev. 2005; 52(3): 533-40. [DOI:10.1111/j.1466-7657.2005.00416.x] [PMID]
8. Khoury MN, Huijer HA, Doumit MA. Lebanese parents' experiences with a child with cancer. European Journal of Oncology Nursing. 2013 Feb 1;17(1):16-21. [DOI:10.1016/j.ejon.2012.02.005] [PMID]
9. Rashidi F, Ghodsi A, Shafiabadi A. The Effect of Illogical Beliefs on Mental Health of the Girl Students of High Schools in Tehran. Inno in Manag Edu. 2010; 5, 2(18): 49-65.
10. Sadeghian E, Moghadari Kosha M, Gorji S. The study of mental health status in high school female students in hamadan city. Avicenna Journal of Clinical Medicine. 2010 Dec 15;17(3):39-45.
11. Yavarian R, Ramezanpour A, Haghighi Mm, Radfar M. A Survey On Relationship Between Perfectionism And Mental Health In Students Of Urmia University Of Medical Sciences. The J Urmia Nurs Midwifery Fac. 2017;15(7):497-503.
12. Nasri S, Vaez Mosavi MK. The Study of Mental Health and Quality of Life of Sport Coaches in Iran. Research Quarterly in Sport Sciences. 2006;13(4):51-79.
13. Boschmans SA, Webb P. Evaluating the relationship between general health vocabulary and student achievement in pharmacology. American journal of pharmaceutical education. 2014 Aug 15;78(6):122. doi: 10.5688/ajpe786122. [DOI:10.5688/ajpe786122] [PMID] [PMCID]
14. Weaver AJ, Flannelly KJ. The role of religion/spirituality for cancer patients and their caregivers. Southern medical journal. 2004 Dec 1;97(12):1210-4. [DOI:10.1097/01.SMJ.0000146492.27650.1C] [PMID]
15. Campbell-Sills L, Cohan SL, Stein MB. Relationship of resilience to personality, coping, and psychiatric symptoms in young adults. Behaviour research and therapy. 2006 Apr 1;44(4):585-99. [DOI:10.1016/j.brat.2005.05.001] [PMID]
16. Edward KL, Chipman M, Giandinoto JA, Robinson K. Quality of life and personal resilience in the first two years after breast cancer diagnosis: systematic integrative review. British Journal of Nursing. 2019 May 23;28(10):S4-14. doi: 10.12968/bjon.2019.28.10.S4. [DOI:10.12968/bjon.2019.28.10.S4] [PMID]
17. Perez W, Espinoza R, Ramos K, Coronado HM, Cortes R. Academic resilience among undocumented Latino students. Hispanic Journal of Behavioral Sciences. 2009 May;31(2):149-81. [DOI:10.1177/0739986309333020]
18. Takayama N, Morikawa T, Bielinis E. Relation between psychological restorativeness and lifestyle, quality of life, resilience, and stress-coping in forest settings. International journal of environmental research and public health. 2019 Jan;16(8):1456. doi: 10.3390/ijerph16081456 [DOI:10.3390/ijerph16081456] [PMID] [PMCID]
19. Pinquart M. Moderating effects of dispositional resilience on associations between hassles and psychological distress. Journal of applied Developmental psychology. 2009 Jan 1;30(1):53-60. [DOI:10.1016/j.appdev.2008.10.005]
20. Azadi S, Azad H. The Correlation of Social Support, tolerance and Mental Health in Children of Martyrs and war-disabled in Universities of Ilam. Iranian Journal of War and Public Health. 2011; 3(4):48-58.
21. Connor KM, Davidson JR. Development of a new resilience scale: The Connor‐Davidson resilience scale (CD‐RISC). Depression and anxiety. 2003 Sep;18(2):76-82. [DOI:10.1002/da.10113] [PMID]
22. Cénat JM, Derivois D. Psychometric properties of the Creole Haitian version of the Resilience Scale amongst child and adolescent survivors of the 2010 earthquake. Comprehensive psychiatry. 2014 Feb 1;55(2):388-95. [DOI:10.1016/j.comppsych.2013.09.008] [PMID]
23. Hechler T, Blankenburg M, Friedrichsdorf SJ, Garske D, Hübner B, Menke A, Wamsler C, Wolfe J, Zernikow B. Parents' perspective on symptoms, quality of life, characteristics of death and end-of-life decisions for children dying from cancer. Klinische Pädiatrie. 2008 May;220(03):166-74. [DOI:10.1055/s-2008-1065347] [PMID]
24. Fard SA, Dolatian M, Heshmat R, Majd HA. Effect of foot reflexology on physical and psychological symptoms of premenstrual syndrome. Pajoohandeh Journal. 2013 Apr 15;18(1):8-15.
25. Gehlert S, Song IH, Chang CH, Hartlage SA. The prevalence of premenstrual dysphoric disorder in a randomly selected group of urban and rural women. Psychological medicine. 2009 Jan;39(1):129-36. [DOI:10.1017/S003329170800322X] [PMID] [PMCID]
26. Ahmadi E, Farsi A, Vaez Mousavi M. Effect of biofeedback and relaxation training on state-competitive anxiety among football players. JHPM. 2015; 4 (3):51-59.
27. Lagos L, Vaschillo E, Vaschillo B, Lehrer P, Bates M, Pandina R. Heart rate variability biofeedback as a strategy for dealing with competitive anxiety: A case study. Biofeedback. 2008 Sep 1;36(3):109.
28. Najafian J, Akhavan Tabib A. Comparison of the effect of relaxation and biofeedback - assisted relaxation on stress and anxiety score in patients with mild hypertension. J of Jahr Uni of Medi Sci. 2011: 9(2): 8-13.
29. Safarzade A, Roshan R, Shams J. Effectiveness of Stress Management and Relaxation Training in Reducing the Negative Affect and in Improving the Life Quality of Women with Breast Cancer. rph. 2013; 6 (4):21-35.
30. Stahl JE, Dossett ML, LaJoie AS, Denninger JW, Mehta DH, Goldman R, Fricchione GL, Benson H. Relaxation Response and Resiliency Training and Its Effect on Healthcare Resource Utilization. PLoS One. 2015 Oct 13;10(10): 14-22. [DOI:10.1371/journal.pone.0140212] [PMID] [PMCID]
31. Luebbert K, Dahme B, Hasenbring M. The effectiveness of relaxation training in reducing treatment‐related symptoms and improving emotional adjustment in acute non‐surgical cancer treatment: a meta‐analytical review. Psycho‐Oncology: Journal of the Psychological, Social and Behavioral Dimensions of Cancer. 2001 Nov;10(6):490-502. [DOI:10.1002/pon.537] [PMID]
32. Elali E S, Mahdavi A, jannati Y, Yazdani J, Setareh J. Effect of Benson Relaxation Response on Stress Among in Hemodialysis Patients. J Mazandaran Univ Med Sci. 2012; 22 (91) :61-68
33. Zakerimoghadam M, Shaban M, Mehran A, Hashemi S. Effect of Muscle Relaxation on Anxiety of Patients Undergo Cardiac Catheterization. Hayat. 2010 Jun 1;16(2).
34. Carver ML, O'Malley M. Progressive Muscle Relaxation to Decrease Anxiety in Clinical Simulations. Teaching and Learning in Nursing. 2015 Apr 1;10(2):57-62. [DOI:10.1016/j.teln.2015.01.002]
35. Neacsu V, Sfeatcu IR, Maru N, Dumitrache MA. Relaxation and Systematic Desensitization in Reducing Dental Anxiety. Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences. 2014 Apr 22;127:474-8. [DOI:10.1016/j.sbspro.2014.03.293]
36. Mohammadi M. Factors affecting the Resilience of People at Risk of Substance Abuse (Doctoral Dissertation, MA Thesis. Tabriz: Tabriz University of Social Welfare and Rehabilitation, 2006.
37. Goldberg DP, Hillier VF. A scaled version of the General Health Questionnaire. Psychol Med, 1979; [DOI:10.1037/t16058-000]
38. 9(1): 139-45.Najafi M, Forouzbakhsh F. Relationship Between Staff Burnout and Mental Health in Staff of Nuclear Energy Organization, Isfahan. Journal of Shahrekord University of Medical Sciences. 2000 Jul 15;2(2):34-41.
39. Bernstein DA, Borkovec TD. Progressive Relaxation Training: A Manual For the Helping Professions.
40. Matourypour P, Ghaedi Heydari F, Bagheri I, Mmarian R. The Effect of Progressive Muscle Relaxation on the Occupational Stress of Nurses in Critical Care Units. Jorjani Biomedicine Journal. 2012 Oct 15(1):9-15.
41. Janbozorgi M. Effects of Progressive Relaxation Training (PRT) on Anxiety and Skills of control biofeedback responses (EMG and temperature). Research in Medicine. 2005 Dec 1;29(4):320-30.
42. Matourypour P, Ghaedi Heydari F, Bagheri I, Mmarian R. The Effect of Progressive Muscle Relaxation on the Occupational Stress of Nurses in Critical Care Units. Jorjani Biomedicine Journal. 2012 Oct 15(1):9-15.
43. Hamidizade S, Ahmadi F, Asghari M. Study efFect of Relaxation Technique on Anxiety and Stress in Elders with Hypertension. J Shahrekord Univ Med Sci. 2006; 8 (2):45-51.
44. Brunner LS. Brunner & Suddarth's Textbook of Medical-Surgical Nursing. Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; 2010.
45. Beirami M, Hashemi nosratabadi T, Badri Gorgori R, Dabiri S.The Effectiveness of Social Competence Training based on Felner Model on Resilience and Rate of Victimization of Students Who Are Bullying Victims. journal of counseling research. 2016; 15 (59):119-141.
46. Banerjee M. Effect of relaxation techniques on management of stress among housewives. The International Journal of Indian Psychology. 2016 May 2;3(3):108-18.
47. Asghari Nekah SM, Jansooz F, Kamali F, Taherinia S. The resiliency status and emotional distress in mothers of children with cancer. Journal of Clinical Psychology. 2015;7(1):15-26.
48. Muscara F, McCarthy MC, Woolf C, Hearps SJ, Burke K, Anderson VA. Early psychological reactions in parents of children with a life threatening illness within a pediatric hospital setting. European Psychiatry. 2015 Jul 1;30(5):555-61. [DOI:10.1016/j.eurpsy.2014.12.008] [PMID]
49. Mehnert A, Berg P, Henrich G, Herschbach P. Fear of cancer progression and cancer‐related intrusive cognitions in breast cancer survivors. Psycho‐Oncology: Journal of the Psychological, Social and Behavioral Dimensions of Cancer. 2009 Dec;18(12):1273-80. [DOI:10.1002/pon.1481] [PMID]
50. Shaban MA, Rasoolzadeh N, Mehran AB, Moradalizadeh F. Study of two Non-pharmacological Methods, progressive Muscle Rlaxation and music, on Bain Relief of cancerous patients. Journal of hayat. 2006 Jul 15;12(3):63-72.
51. Hagger S, Polline U. The Effect of Relaxation on Postoperative Muscle Tension and Pain. Cancer Res. 1998; 22(6): 244-248.

ارسال نظر درباره این مقاله : نام کاربری یا پست الکترونیک شما:
CAPTCHA

ارسال پیام به نویسنده مسئول


بازنشر اطلاعات
Creative Commons License این مقاله تحت شرایط Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License قابل بازنشر است.

کلیه حقوق این وب سایت متعلق به مجله مراقبت پرستاری و مامایی ابن‌سینا است. استفاده غیرتجاری از مطالب وب سایت، با ذکر منبع بلامانع است. 

طراحی و برنامه نویسی : یکتاوب افزار شرق | 

© 2018 All Rights Reserved | Avicenna Journal of Nursing and Midwifery Care

Designed & Developed by : Yektaweb |