<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<journal>
<title>Avicenna Journal of Nursing and Midwifery Care</title>
<title_fa>مجله مراقبت پرستاری و مامایی ابن‌سینا</title_fa>
<short_title>Avicenna J Nurs Midwifery Care</short_title>
<subject>Medical Sciences</subject>
<web_url>http://nmj.umsha.ac.ir</web_url>
<journal_hbi_system_id>1</journal_hbi_system_id>
<journal_hbi_system_user>admin</journal_hbi_system_user>
<journal_id_issn>2676-5748</journal_id_issn>
<journal_id_issn_online>2676-5748</journal_id_issn_online>
<journal_id_pii>8</journal_id_pii>
<journal_id_doi>10.53208/ajnmc</journal_id_doi>
<journal_id_iranmedex></journal_id_iranmedex>
<journal_id_magiran></journal_id_magiran>
<journal_id_sid>14</journal_id_sid>
<journal_id_nlai></journal_id_nlai>
<journal_id_science> ۱۲۴/۲۱۰۹</journal_id_science>
<language>fa</language>
<pubdate>
	<type>jalali</type>
	<year>1392</year>
	<month>4</month>
	<day>1</day>
</pubdate>
<pubdate>
	<type>gregorian</type>
	<year>2013</year>
	<month>7</month>
	<day>1</day>
</pubdate>
<volume>21</volume>
<number>2</number>
<publish_type>online</publish_type>
<publish_edition>1</publish_edition>
<article_type>fulltext</article_type>
<articleset>
	<article>


	<language>fa</language>
	<article_id_doi></article_id_doi>
	<title_fa>مقایسه بکارگیری دو روش تمرینات تنفسی غیر فعال دق دستی و ارتعاش مکانیکی بر عملکرد قلبی و ریوی بیماران تحت تهویه مکانیکی در بخش مراقبت‌های ویژه</title_fa>
	<title>Comparison of applying two passive respiratory exercises (manual percussion and mechanical vibration) on cardiopulmonary functions in mechanically ventilated patients in critical care units</title>
	<subject_fa>پرستاری</subject_fa>
	<subject>Nursing</subject>
	<content_type_fa>پژوهشي اصیل</content_type_fa>
	<content_type>Original Research</content_type>
	<abstract_fa>&lt;p dir=&quot;rtl&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify line-height: 105% margin: 0cm 21.25pt 0pt 7.1pt unicode-bidi: embed direction: rtl&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;AR-SA&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 105% font-family: 'B Traffic' font-size: 10pt&quot;&gt;مقدمه: &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FA&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 105% font-family: 'B Traffic' font-size: 10pt mso-bidi-language: FA&quot;&gt;تمرینات تنفسی غیر فعال به منظور جلوگیری از تجمع ترشحات، کلاپس ریه و بروز پنومونی مرتبط با ونتیلاتور در بخش‌ مراقبت‌ ویژه استفاده می شوند. مطالعه ای با هدف مقایسه اثر روش دق دستی و ارتعاش مکانیکی از تمرینات تنفسی غیر فعال بر &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;AR-SA&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 105% font-family: 'B Traffic' font-size: 10pt mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman' mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman' mso-ansi-font-weight: bold&quot;&gt;عملکرد قلبی و ریوی بیماران تحت تهویه مکانیکی انجام گرفته است.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;AR-SA&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 105% font-family: 'B Traffic' font-size: 10pt&quot;&gt;&lt;!--stripped--&gt;&lt;!--stripped--&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p dir=&quot;rtl&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify line-height: 105% margin: 0cm 21.25pt 0pt 7.1pt unicode-bidi: embed direction: rtl&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;AR-SA&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 105% font-family: 'B Traffic' font-size: 10pt&quot;&gt;روش کار: &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;AR-SA&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 105% font-family: 'B Traffic' font-size: 10pt mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman' mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman' mso-ansi-font-weight: bold&quot;&gt;کارآزمایی بالینی تصادفی شده متقاطع &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;AR-SA&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 105% font-family: 'B Traffic' font-size: 10pt mso-hansi-font-family: 'Bodoni MT Condensed' mso-ascii-font-family: 'Bodoni MT Condensed'&quot;&gt;با &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;AR-SA&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 105% font-family: 'B Traffic' font-size: 10pt mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman' mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman' mso-ansi-font-weight: bold&quot;&gt;نمونه‌گیری&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;AR-SA&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 105% font-family: 'B Traffic' font-size: 10pt mso-hansi-font-family: 'Bodoni MT Condensed' mso-ascii-font-family: 'Bodoni MT Condensed'&quot;&gt; در دسترس بر روی &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;AR-SA&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 105% font-family: 'B Traffic' font-size: 10pt mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman' mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman' mso-ansi-font-weight: bold&quot;&gt;21 بیمار تحت تهویه مکانیکی بستری در &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;AR-SA&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 105% font-family: 'B Traffic' font-size: 10pt mso-hansi-font-family: 'Bodoni MT Condensed' mso-ascii-font-family: 'Bodoni MT Condensed'&quot;&gt;بخش‌ مراقبت‌‌ ویژه اجرا گردید. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;AR-SA&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 105% font-family: 'B Traffic' font-size: 10pt mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman' mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman' mso-ansi-font-weight: bold&quot;&gt;هر دو روش دق دستی و ارتعاش مکانیکی برای بیماران انجام و پارامترهای عملکرد قلبی و ریوی قبل و در چهار نوبت بعد از مداخله‌ ارزیابی گردید. داده‌ها با نرم افزار &lt;/span&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-weight: normal&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 105% font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif' font-size: 10pt mso-bidi-font-family: 'B Traffic'&quot;&gt;Stata 11&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;AR-SA&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 105% font-family: 'B Traffic' font-size: 10pt mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman' mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman' mso-ansi-font-weight: bold&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-spacerun: yes&quot;&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FA&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 105% font-family: 'B Traffic' font-size: 10pt mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman' mso-bidi-language: FA mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman' mso-ansi-font-weight: bold&quot;&gt;و آمار توصیفی و آزمون &lt;/span&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-weight: normal&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 105% font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif' font-size: 10pt mso-bidi-font-family: 'B Traffic' mso-bidi-language: FA&quot;&gt;t&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FA&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 105% font-family: 'B Traffic' font-size: 10pt mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman' mso-bidi-language: FA mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman' mso-ansi-font-weight: bold&quot;&gt; زوجی تجزیه و تحلیل گردید.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FA&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 105% font-family: 'B Traffic' font-size: 10pt&quot;&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;AR-SA&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 105% font-family: 'B Traffic' font-size: 10pt&quot;&gt;&lt;!--stripped--&gt;&lt;!--stripped--&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p dir=&quot;rtl&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify line-height: 105% margin: 0cm 21.25pt 0pt 7.1pt unicode-bidi: embed direction: rtl&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;AR-SA&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 105% font-family: 'B Traffic' font-size: 10pt&quot;&gt;یافته ها:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;AR-SA&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 105% font-family: 'B Traffic' font-size: 10pt&quot;&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FA&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 105% font-family: 'B Traffic' font-size: 10pt mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman' mso-bidi-language: FA mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'&quot;&gt;بین تاثیر دق دستی و ارتعاش مکانیکی بر روی تعداد ضربان قلب، فشار خون سیستولیک و دیاستولیک، متوسط فشار خون شریانی، مقاومت راه‌ هوایی و میزان اشباع اکسیژن خون شریانی پس از مداخله تفاوت معنی‌داری وجود نداشت. بین تاثیر دق دستی و ارتعاش مکانیکی تنها بر روی کمپلیانس ریوی در دقیقه 15 پس از مداخله تفاوت معنی‌دار مشاهده گردید &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FA&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 105% font-family: 'B Traffic' font-size: 10pt mso-bidi-language: FA&quot;&gt;(044/0&lt;/span&gt;&lt;font face=&quot;PMingLiU&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 105% font-size: 10pt mso-bidi-font-family: 'B Traffic' mso-bidi-language: FA&quot;&gt;p=&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FA&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 105% font-family: 'B Traffic' font-size: 10pt mso-bidi-language: FA&quot;&gt;)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FA&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 105% font-family: 'B Traffic' font-size: 10pt mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman' mso-bidi-language: FA mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'&quot;&gt;، بطوریکه دق دستی کمپلیانس ریوی را بیشتر افزایش می داد.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;AR-SA&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 105% font-family: 'B Traffic' font-size: 10pt&quot;&gt;&lt;!--stripped--&gt;&lt;!--stripped--&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p dir=&quot;rtl&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify line-height: 105% margin: 0cm 21.25pt 10pt 7.1pt unicode-bidi: embed direction: rtl&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;AR-SA&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 105% font-family: 'B Traffic' font-size: 10pt&quot;&gt;نتیجه نهایی:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;AR-SA&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 105% font-family: 'B Traffic' font-size: 10pt&quot;&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;AR-SA&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 105% font-family: 'B Traffic' font-size: 10pt mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman' mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman' mso-ansi-font-weight: bold&quot;&gt;روش &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FA&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 105% font-family: 'B Traffic' font-size: 10pt mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman' mso-bidi-language: FA mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman' mso-ansi-font-weight: bold&quot;&gt;دق دستی و ارتعاش مکانیکی&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;AR-SA&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 105% font-family: 'B Traffic' font-size: 10pt mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman' mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman' mso-ansi-font-weight: bold&quot;&gt; عملکرد قلبی و ریوی را بهبود و عوارضی برای بیمار ایجاد نمی‌کنند. از هر دو روش با توجه به شرایط بیمار و امکانات بخش می‌توان استفاده نمود. هر چند ارتعاش مکانیکی از نظر افزایش کمپلیانس &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FA&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 105% font-family: 'B Traffic' font-size: 10pt mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman' mso-bidi-language: FA mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman' mso-ansi-font-weight: bold&quot;&gt;ریوی &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;AR-SA&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 105% font-family: 'B Traffic' font-size: 10pt mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman' mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman' mso-ansi-font-weight: bold&quot;&gt;نمی‌تواند بطور کامل جایگزین دق دستی گردد.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;AR-SA&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 105% font-family: 'B Traffic' font-size: 10pt&quot;&gt;&lt;!--stripped--&gt;&lt;!--stripped--&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</abstract_fa>
	<abstract>&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify line-height: normal margin: 0cm 12.6pt 0pt 18pt&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif' font-size: 12pt mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi&quot;&gt;Introduction &amp; Objective&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif' font-size: 12pt mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi&quot;&gt;: passive respiratory exercises are used to prevent from accumulation of secretions&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;longtext&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif' font-size: 12pt mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi&quot;&gt;, &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif' font-size: 12pt mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi&quot;&gt;lung collapse&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;longtext&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif' font-size: 12pt mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi&quot;&gt; and the &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif' font-size: 12pt mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi&quot;&gt;incidence of ventilator&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;longtext&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif' font-size: 12pt mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi&quot;&gt;-associated &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif' font-size: 12pt mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi&quot;&gt;pneumonia in ICU&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;longtext&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif' font-size: 12pt mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi&quot;&gt;s. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif' font-size: 12pt mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi&quot;&gt;This&lt;span style=&quot;mso-spacerun: yes&quot;&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;study is aimed to compare the effects of &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif' font-size: 12pt mso-bidi-language: FA mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi&quot;&gt;manual&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif' font-size: 12pt mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi&quot;&gt; percussion and mechanical vibrations &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;on cardiopulmonary functions of &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif' font-size: 12pt mso-bidi-language: FA mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi&quot;&gt;mechanically ventilated patients&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif' font-size: 12pt mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi&quot;&gt;.&lt;span dir=&quot;rtl&quot; lang=&quot;AR-SA&quot;&gt;&lt;!--stripped--&gt;&lt;!--stripped--&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify line-height: normal margin: 0cm 12.6pt 0pt 18pt&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif' font-size: 12pt mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi&quot;&gt;Materials &amp;Methods&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif' font-size: 12pt mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi&quot;&gt;: &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif' font-size: 12pt mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi&quot;&gt;This &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;randomized crossover &lt;/span&gt;clinical &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;study was conducted on 21 mechanically ventilated patients hospitalized in intensive care units who were selected based on convenience sampling.&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;Both methods of &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif' font-size: 12pt mso-bidi-language: FA mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi&quot;&gt;manual&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif' font-size: 12pt mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi&quot;&gt; percussion and &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif' font-size: 12pt mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi&quot;&gt;mechanical &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;vibrations were applied for the patients&lt;span dir=&quot;rtl&quot; lang=&quot;AR-SA&quot;&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif' font-size: 12pt mso-bidi-language: FA mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi&quot;&gt;Cardiopulmonary&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif' font-size: 12pt mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi&quot;&gt; function parameters were assessed before and four times after the intervention. Data was analyzed by Stata software version 11&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif' font-size: 12pt mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi&quot;&gt;, &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;descriptive and analytical statistics and &lt;/span&gt;paired &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;t&lt;/span&gt;-test.&lt;!--stripped--&gt;&lt;!--stripped--&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify line-height: normal margin: 0cm 12.6pt 0pt 18pt&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif' font-size: 12pt mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi&quot;&gt;Results: &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif' font-size: 12pt mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi&quot;&gt;There was no significant difference between the effects of &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif' font-size: 12pt mso-bidi-language: FA mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi&quot;&gt;manual&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif' font-size: 12pt mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi&quot;&gt; percussion and mechanical vibration on heart rate, systolic and diastolic blood pressure, mean arterial pressure, airway resistance and arterial oxygen saturation. However, there was a significant difference between the effects&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif' font-size: 12pt mso-bidi-language: FA mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi&quot;&gt; of manual&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif' font-size: 12pt mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi&quot;&gt; percussion and mechanical vibration on pulmonary compliance at minute 15 after intervention (P = 0.044) that is, &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif' font-size: 12pt mso-bidi-language: FA mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi&quot;&gt;manual&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif' font-size: 12pt mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi&quot;&gt; percussion increased pulmonary compliance more than mechanical vibrations.&lt;span dir=&quot;rtl&quot; lang=&quot;AR-SA&quot;&gt;&lt;!--stripped--&gt;&lt;!--stripped--&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify line-height: normal margin: 0cm 12.6pt 0pt 18pt mso-layout-grid-align: none&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif' font-size: 12pt mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi&quot;&gt;Conclusions:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif' font-size: 12pt mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi&quot;&gt; Both &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif' font-size: 12pt mso-bidi-language: FA mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi&quot;&gt;manual&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif' font-size: 12pt mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi&quot;&gt; percussion and mechanical vibration improve &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;cardiopulmonary&lt;/span&gt; function and do not cause complications for the patients. &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;Both methods can be used according to the patient's condition and possibilities &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;longtext&quot;&gt;of units&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;. However, mechanical vibration cannot substitute for because of &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif' font-size: 12pt mso-bidi-language: FA mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi&quot;&gt;manual&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: 'Times New Roman','serif' font-size: 12pt mso-ascii-theme-font: major-bidi mso-hansi-theme-font: major-bidi mso-bidi-theme-font: major-bidi&quot;&gt; percussion&lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt; its failure in &lt;/span&gt;increasing pulmonary compliance.&lt;span style=&quot;color: black mso-themecolor: text1&quot;&gt;&lt;!--stripped--&gt;&lt;!--stripped--&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</abstract>
	<keyword_fa>ارتعاش مکانیکی ، تمرینات تنفسی غیرفعال ، دق دستی ،  عملکرد قلبی و ریوی</keyword_fa>
	<keyword>cardiopulmonary function / manual percussion / mechanical vibration / passive respiratory exercises</keyword>
	<start_page>56</start_page>
	<end_page>66</end_page>
	<web_url>http://nmj.umsha.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-1-1139&amp;slc_lang=fa&amp;sid=1</web_url>


<author_list>
	<author>
	<first_name></first_name>
	<middle_name></middle_name>
	<last_name>A.bikmoradi, Ph.D</last_name>
	<suffix></suffix>
	<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
	<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
	<last_name_fa>دکترعلی بیک مرادی</last_name_fa>
	<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
	<email></email>
	<code>10031947532846001487</code>
	<orcid>10031947532846001487</orcid>
	<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
	<affiliation></affiliation>
	<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
	 </author>


	<author>
	<first_name></first_name>
	<middle_name></middle_name>
	<last_name>sh.Kazemi, M.SC</last_name>
	<suffix></suffix>
	<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
	<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
	<last_name_fa>شراره کاظمی</last_name_fa>
	<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
	<email></email>
	<code>10031947532846001488</code>
	<orcid>10031947532846001488</orcid>
	<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
	<affiliation></affiliation>
	<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
	 </author>


	<author>
	<first_name></first_name>
	<middle_name></middle_name>
	<last_name>Gh.Falahinia, M.SC</last_name>
	<suffix></suffix>
	<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
	<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
	<last_name_fa>غلامحسین فلاحی نیا</last_name_fa>
	<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
	<email></email>
	<code>10031947532846001489</code>
	<orcid>10031947532846001489</orcid>
	<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
	<affiliation></affiliation>
	<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
	 </author>


	<author>
	<first_name></first_name>
	<middle_name></middle_name>
	<last_name>F.rahimibashar</last_name>
	<suffix></suffix>
	<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
	<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
	<last_name_fa>دکتر فرشید رحیمی بشر</last_name_fa>
	<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
	<email></email>
	<code>10031947532846001490</code>
	<orcid>10031947532846001490</orcid>
	<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
	<affiliation></affiliation>
	<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
	 </author>


</author_list>


	</article>
</articleset>
</journal>
