Volume 18, Issue 1 (7-2010)
Avicenna J Nurs Midwifery Care 2010, 18(1): 18-28 |
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R. Mahdipour Raberi, M.Sc., M. Nematollahi, M.Sc., F. Ismaielzadeh Nighabi, M.Sc.. Effect of Distraction Techniques on Pain Intensity Catheter Insertion in Children with Strabismus. Avicenna J Nurs Midwifery Care 2010; 18 (1) :18-28
URL: http://nmj.umsha.ac.ir/article-1-1071-en.html
URL: http://nmj.umsha.ac.ir/article-1-1071-en.html
Abstract: (15131 Views)
Introduction & Objective: Children are excitable, restless and excited in response to pain. Most children predict pain by injecting and prevent it with non-adaptive behaviors combined with stress before the injection they usually spent a lot of time for accepting injection.
Materials & Methods: This study was a quasi-experimental study. 72 patients to the age group 5 to 12 years old in 14 monthswere randomly assigned to three groups. One group was control and two groups experimental. Control group received verbal routine education by nurses and experimental groups received a touch therapy and play with bubbles instrument. Tool collection was oucher scale. Data was collection with spss version 16.
Results: 54.7% mails and 66.6% at age 5 -8 years old participated in the study. The mean intensity of pain was in the control group (18.9), touch therapy group (11.2) and bubbles instrument (10.7). There was a statistically significant reduction in pain of experimental groups (p<0.05). There was no statistically significant between experimental groups at reduction in pain (p>0.05 (but there was a statistically significant between experimental groups and control group at reduction of intensity of pain (p<0.05).
Conclusion: The use of distraction techniques is a useful method for reduction in pain intensity catheter insertion in children.
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