Attarha M,  Akbari Torkestani N,  Amiri Farahani L,  Heidari T. Comparison effect of Saline Normal with Povidon Iodine Solution.  Avicenna J Nurs Midwifery Care 2014; 22 (1) :32-40
URL: 
http://nmj.umsha.ac.ir/article-1-61-en.html     
                     
                    
                    
                    
					 
					
                 
                
                    
                    
                    
                    1- Arak Medical Sciences University , m.attarha@arakmu.ac.ir
 2- Arak Medical Sciences University 
                    
                    
                    Abstract:       (16926 Views)
                    
                    
                    Background: Episiotomy is the most common incision in midwifery that facilitates  expulsion  of the fetus, which like any other wound need to care. So we compare  the effect of saline normal healing with Povidon Iodine on episiotomy in nulliparous.  
Methods& Methods: This is a randomized control clinical trial. 120 nulliparus women were enrolled of Taleghany Maternity House at Arak, Iran. They were randomly assinghed to receive either normal saline 10cc(case group) or Povidon Iodine (control group) TDS for irrigation  the episiotomy. They were visited for wound healing with REEDA cheklist in 5th and 10th days  of post parum.The data were analyzed with T test , χ2 and Mann-whittney U. 
Results: There was no  significant difference between two groups  in mean of redness, edema, infection at 5th and 10th, discharge, ecchymosis at 5th and approximation in 10th days of  post partum. In 5th day mean of wound approximation was less in normal saline  than Povidon Iodine group [0.73(±0.71), 0.47(±0.57)] (Pv<0.04) respectively. In 10th day in case group mean of ecchymosis and discharge [0.36(±0.52),0.36(±0.56)] was more than control group [0/16(±37),0.1(±0/36)] (Pv<0.02, 0.007) respectively. 
Conclusion: It seems normal saline can be replaced with povidon  iodine solution in episiotomy care. This is safe, cost benefit, accessible and easy to use.
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    Type of Study:  
Original Research |
                    Subject: 
                    
Midwifery  Received: 2013/11/17 | Accepted: 2014/05/13 | Published: 2014/05/26