Volume 27, Issue 5 (3-2019)                   Avicenna J Nurs Midwifery Care 2019, 27(5): 344-351 | Back to browse issues page

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Soltanni F, Esmaeili M, Mohammadi Y, Aghababaei S. The Effect of Prenatal Counseling on the Knowledge and Performance About Postpartum Care in Primigravida Women. Avicenna J Nurs Midwifery Care 2019; 27 (5) :344-351
URL: http://nmj.umsha.ac.ir/article-1-1989-en.html
The Effect of Prenatal Counseling on the Knowledge and Performance About Postpartum Care in Primigravida Women
Farzaneh Soltanni1 , Mehri Esmaeili2 , Younes Mohammadi3 , Soodabeh Aghababaei * 4
1- Associate Professor, Maternal and Child Care Research Center, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran
2- School of Nursing and Midwifery, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran
3- Associate Professor, Faculty of Health, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran
4- Assistant Professor, Maternal and Child Care Research Center, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran , aghababaii@yahoo.com
Abstract:   (14723 Views)

Introduction: The aim of this study was to determine the effect of prenatal counseling on knowledge and practice about postpartum care in primigravida women.
Methods: A quasi-experimental study was conducted in health centers of Hamadan city in 2017. Using a stratified sampling, 96 primigravida women at their 32-34 weeks, were qualified to enter the intervention and control groups. For the experimental group, three 45 minutes weekly counseling sessions were held. Knowledge of postpartum care were gathered by questionnaires before intervention and 42 days after delivery and practice of postpatum care was assessed 42 days after delivery using national Sib Samaneh. Data was analyzed using SPSS 20.
Results: The mean of maternal knowledge scores from postpartum care in the intervention group before and after intervention increased from 17.4±7.1 to 33.3±6.6 and there was a significant difference with the control group (20.8±5.4 to 21.6±5.8) (P<0.001). The mean score of mothers' performances on postpartum care in the intervention group was higher than that of the control group (13±1 vs 10±1/9), and comparing the two groups, a significant difference was observed (P<0.001).
Conclusion: The results of this study showed the positive effects of prenatal counseling on increasing the level of knowledge and improving the practice of postpartum care in primigravida women. Therefore, due to various postpartum problems, it is recommended that appropriate education be provided before delivery.

Keywords: Prenatal counseling, Postpartum cares, Primigravida women
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✅ The results of this study showed the positive effects of prenatal counseling on increasing the level of knowledge and improving the practice of postpartum care in primigravida women. Therefore, due to various postpartum problems, it is recommended that appropriate education be provided before delivery.


Type of Study: Original Research | Subject: Midwifery
Received: 2019/01/12 | Accepted: 2019/03/10 | Published: 2019/08/28
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